Trading commodities is a high-stakes game where precision and timing matter the most. To gain the advantage, you need to do more than just know the markets; you need to know when to act. Commodity prices tend to be very volatile, which makes market timing a crucial factor for success.
No matter how good your analysis is, making money in the commodity markets can get tedious without knowing when to enter a trade or exit it. A successful trader would have the ability to time their entry and exit, locking in profits at the right moments.
Commodity markets don't follow the same schedule as the stock market. The commodity market timing varies depending on the commodity. Knowing this can help traders make the right decisions and maximize profits.
The commodity market operates based on trading sessions. The opening and closing times depend on the commodity being traded:
• Morning Session: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
• Evening Session: 5:00 PM to 11:30 PM/11:55 PM
The pre-market session (8:45 AM to 8:59 AM) allows traders to cancel pending orders exclusively on the MCX.
A special one-hour session on Diwali (typically 6:00 PM to 7:15 PM) believed to bring prosperity.
| Commodities Category | Commodity Market Timing |
|---|---|
| Agricultural Commodities | 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM |
| Non-Agricultural Commodities | 9:00 AM to 11:30 PM (with DST) / 9:00 AM to 11:55 PM (without DST) |
| Bullion | Monday - Friday: 9:00 AM to 11:30 PM (with DST) / 9:00 AM to 11:55 PM (without DST) |
| Metals | Monday - Friday: 9:00 AM to 11:30 PM (with DST) / 9:00 AM to 11:55 PM (without DST) |
| Energy | Monday - Friday: 9:00 AM to 11:30 PM (with DST) / 9:00 AM to 11:55 PM (without DST) |
Interest rates, inflation, and currency strength all affect commodity pricing.
The fundamental driver of prices, influenced by weather and production levels.
Political unrest or trade tariffs can disrupt supply chains and influence prices.
Agricultural prices often follow harvest cycles, while energy follows weather patterns.
The commodity market typically opens at 9:00 AM and closes at 5:00 PM for agricultural commodities. Non-agricultural commodities are traded from 9:00 AM to 11:30 PM or 11:55 PM depending on daylight saving time.
Commodity market timings vary depending on the region. The Asian, European, and American markets have different opening and closing times, which often overlap, affecting trading volumes and price movements.
Yes, the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) can change trading holidays based on their annual calendar. However, these are typically announced in advance to ensure traders are aware of non-trading days.
The trading hours for the MCX are based on Indian Standard Time (IST), which is UTC +5:30.
Yes, the MCX includes a pre-market session from 8:45 AM to 8:59 AM, allowing traders to cancel pending orders before the market officially opens. Post-closing sessions may occur occasionally based on specific conditions or holidays.
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